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Question

If a and b are real numbers between 0 and 1 such that the points z1=a+i,z2=1+bi and z3=0 from an equilateral triangle, then find the values of a and b.

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Solution

|z1z2|2=(a1)2+(1b)2|z2z3|2=1+b2|z3z1|2=a2+11+b2=a2+1a2=b2a=ba2+1=(a1)2+(1b)2=2(a1)2=2a24a+20=a24a+1a=2±3a=b=23

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