If a−b=2 and ab=48, find the value of a2+b2.
100
Consider the identity (a−b)2=a2+b2−2ab
Re-arranging the equation, a2+b2=(a−b)2+2ab
Given a−b=2 and ab=48
So, by substitution, a2+b2=(2)2+2(48) =4+96 =100