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Question

If a,b,c,d,e be five numbers such that a,b,c are in A.P., b,c,d are in G.P., and c,d,e are in H.P. prove that
If a = 2 and e = 18, such that find all positive values of b,c and d.

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Solution

a = 2 and e = 18
We have c2=ae
orc2=36=c=6,6
2b = a + c, by(1)
or 2b = 2 + 6 or 2 - 6
b = 4, -2
c2=bd(2)
36 = 4d or (-2)d
d = 9, -18
Hence b,c,d are 4,6,9 or -2,-6,-18
The five numbers a,b,c,d,e are
2,4,6,9,18 or 2,-2,-6,-18,18

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