If a barometer is kept on the earth's surface then calculate the height of the barometer column h. Atmospheric Pressure (Pa) is 105. The density of mercury (ρm) is 13600kgm−3. Gravitational acceleration (g) near earth's surface is 10ms−2.
A
64cm
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B
74cm
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C
84cm
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D
94cm
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Solution
The correct option is B74cm Given: Acceleration due to gravity, g=10ms−2 Density of mercury, ρm=13600kgm−3 Atmospheric Pressure, Pa=105Pa
The weight of the liquid in the column balances the atmospheric pressure in the barometer. ρmgh=Pa 13600×h×10=105 h=0.735m≈74cm