If A=⎡⎢⎣12101−13−11⎤⎥⎦, then
A3+3A2+A−9I3=0
A3−3A2+A+9I3=0
A3+3A2−A+9I3=0
A3−3A2−A+9I3=0
⎡⎢⎣12101−13−11⎤⎥⎦A2=A.A=⎡⎢⎣12101−13−11⎤⎥⎦⎡⎢⎣12101−13−11⎤⎥⎦=⎡⎢⎣430−32−2645⎤⎥⎦A.A2=⎡⎢⎣12101−13−11⎤⎥⎦⎡⎢⎣430−9−2−721117⎤⎥⎦=⎡⎢⎣4111−9−2−721117⎤⎥⎦⇒A3−3A2−A+9I3=0