If a colour blind man marries a daughter of a colour blind man and normal woman. Given the child is a daughter, what is the probability that she is colour blind?
A
0.25
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B
0.5
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C
0.75
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D
1
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Solution
The correct option is B 0.5 Cross - 1: Colourblind man - XcY Normal woman - XX XcY x X X
X
X
Xc
XcX
XcX
Y
XY
XY
All the daughters would be carriers for the disease but none of them would be affected since colour blindness is an X-linked recessive disorder.
Cross - 2: Daughter from cross - 1: XcX Colour blind man : XcY XcY x XcX
Xc
X
Xc
XcXc
XcX
Y
XcY
XY
1 affected daughter : 1 carrier daughter : 1 affected son : 1 normal son Hence, probability of an affected daughter is one out of two or 1/2 or 0.50.