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Question

If a function f(x) satisfies f(2x)=f(2+x) and f(4x)=f(4+x) for all xR and it is given that 20f(x)dx=5, then the value of 500f(x)dx is equal to

A
125
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B
464f(x)dx
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C
511f(x)dx
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D
522f(x)dx
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Solution

The correct option is B 464f(x)dx
f(2x)=f(2+x),f(4x)=f(4+x)
Putting xx+2 in second equation
f(2x)=f(6+x)f(2+x)=f(6+x)
f(x) has period 4.
Now,
I=500f(x)dxI=480f(x)dx+5048f(x)dxI=1240f(x)dx+20f(x)dx[f(x) is periodic with period 4, so,f(x)=f(4x)=f(4+x)]I=2420f(x)dx+5I=125

Also,
464f(x)dx
Putting xx+4, we get
=500f(x+4)dx=500f(x)dx (f(x+4)=f(x))
511f(x)dx
Putting xx1, we get
=500f(x1)dx500f(x)dx
522f(x)dx
Putting xx2, we get
=500f(x2)dx500f(x)dx

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