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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Involutory Matrix
If A is an id...
Question
If
A
is an idempotent matrix and
(
2
I
+
A
)
4
=
a
I
+
b
A
,
(
I
is unit matrix
)
,
a
,
b
∈
R
.
Then
(
a
+
b
)
=
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Solution
For
A
to be an idempotent matrix :
A
n
=
A
,
n
≥
2
,
n
∈
N
Now,
(
2
I
+
A
)
4
=
C
0
(
2
I
)
4
+
C
1
(
2
I
)
3
A
+
C
2
(
2
I
)
2
A
2
+
C
3
(
2
I
)
A
3
+
C
4
A
4
=
2
4
I
+
(
8
⋅
C
1
+
4
⋅
C
2
+
2
⋅
C
3
+
C
4
)
A
=
16
I
+
65
A
So,
a
+
b
=
81
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Standard IX Mathematics
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