If a line segment is drawn between the points (5,-3) and (5,4) then find the coordinates of the point on the same segment which is 3 units from (5,4)
(5,1)
Given that a line segment is drawn between the points (5,-3) and (5,4).
∵ The X-coordinates of the points are the same so the line segment is parallel to Y-axis.
Let the required point be (5,4)
⇒|y−4|=3(∵ Distance between any two points on a line parallel to y-axis =|y1−y2|)
⇒y−4=3 (or) y-4=-3
⇒y=7 (or)y=1
∴ Points are (5,7) and (5,1)
But the point (5,7) doesn't lie on the linesegment.
∴ The required point (5,1)