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Question

If a proper fraction in its lower form is subtracted from its reciprocal, the value of difference is 4514. What is the value of the square of the proper fraction?

A
72
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B
27
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C
494
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D
449
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Solution

The correct option is D 449

Let us assume the value of the proper fraction be x.
Then, the reciprocal of the proper fraction would be 1x.

According to the question,
1xx=4514

1x2x=4514

14×(1x2)=45×x
[Cross multiplication]

1414x2=45x

14x2+45x14=0
Splitting the middle term, we get

14x2+49x4x14=0

7x(2x+7)2(2x+7)=0

(2x+7)(7x2)=0

x=72,27

As we know that for a proper fraction, the numerator is less than the denominator, and both the numerator and denominator belong to natural numbers. So, we can reject x=72.

As a result, we get the proper fraction as x=27.

We need to find the square of this proper fraction.
(27)2=27×27=2×27×7=449–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

Thus, the value of square of the proper fraction 27 would be 449.

Therefore, option (d.) is the correct answer.

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