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Question

If A represents the dominant gene and a represents its recessive allele, which of the following would be most likely result in the first generation offspring when Aa is crossed with aa?

A
All will exhibit dominant phenotype
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B
All will be of recessive type
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C
Dominant and recessive phenotype with 50% each
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D
Dominant phenotype will be 75%
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Solution

The correct option is C Dominant and recessive phenotype with 50% each
A represents the dominant gene and a represents its recessive allele. The most likely result in the first generation offspring when Aa is crossed with aa will be:

Dominant phenotype = Aa
Homozygous recessive phenotype = aa

Dominant (Aa) : Recessive (aa) = 1 : 1

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