S.P of both cars = Rs 404415
For the first car gains 15%
Thus, C.P = SP(100+gain×100=404415100+15×100
=404415115×100=Rs3,51,665
For the second car, he loses 15%
Thus, C.P = SP(100−los×100=404415(100−15)×100
=40441585×100=Rs4,75,782
Total C.P = 351665+475782=Rs 8,27,447
Total S.P = Rs 4,04,415 × 2 = Rs 8,08,830
Total loss = 8,27,447 - 8,08,830 = Rs . 18,617
loss % = Rs18,6178,27,447×100 = 2.25%