If a unit vector →a makes angle π3 with ^i,π4 with ^j and an acute angle θ with ^k, then find the value of θ.
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Solution
Let α be an angle formed by vector with i and β be an angle formed by j and θ be an angle formed by vector k. Now as rule states, cos2α+cos2β+cos2θ=1 ⇒cos2(π3)+cos2(π4)+cos2θ=1 ⇒14+12+cos2θ=1 cos2θ=1−14−12=1−34=14 cosθ=√14 cosθ=12 THerefore, θ=cos−1(12)=π3