(i) Since the first digit of (a3b) is written as it is after subtracting ac carry over from a to 3
(ii) There must be a carryover from 3 to b because if no carryover is there it means 3−a=a
⇒ 2a=3
⇒ a=32
Which is not possible because a is a digit For a carry over 1, 2 - a = a
⇒ a=1
(iii) it means b and c are the consecutive digit (2,3),(3,4),.......(8,9)