If α,β are the roots of ax2+bx+c=0 and α+β,α2+β2,α3+β3 are in G.P., Where △=b2−4ac, then
CONVENTIONAL APPROACH
(α2+β2)2=(α+β)(α3+β3)
(b2−2aca2)2=(−ba)(−b2+3abca3)
⇒4a2c2=acb2⇒ac(b2−4ac)=0
As a≠0⇒c△=0
Trick : Assume α=0,β=2
Then, α+β, α2+β2, α3+β3 i.e. 2,4,6 are in GP.
And the equation is reduced to x(x−2)=x2−2x
Therefore, a=1, b=-2, c=0
Only option (d) satisfies.