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Question

If α,β are the two roots of the quadratic polynomial f(x)=x2+bax+ca;a0. And if exactly one of the roots lies between k1,k2. Then select the correct statements where α,βk1,k2 .

A
f(k1)f(k2)>0
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B
f(k1)f(k2)=0
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C
f(k1)f(k2)<0
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D
D>0
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Solution

The correct option is D D>0
Given the quadratic polynomial f(x)=x2+bax+ca;a0
Now, given two numbers k1 & k2 such that exactly one root lies between k1 & k2
The condition can be portrayed as:

Now, from observing we get:
A.D>0
Also, from the case k1<α<k2
f(k1)>0 & f(k2)<0
And from the case k1<β<k2
f(k1)<0 & f(k2)>0
Thus, combining both of them, we get:
B.f(k1)f(k2)<0

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