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Question

If α is a complex, such that αz2 + z +¯¯¯¯α = 0 has a real root. Then


A

+ = 1

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B

+ = -1

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C

Both A and B

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is C

Both A and B


αz2 + z +¯¯¯¯α = 0 --------------(1)

Let α = x + iy

¯¯¯¯α = x - iy

(x + iy)z2 + z + (x - iy) = 0

Let the real root be p

Substitute the p in place of z

(x + iy)p2 + p + (x - iy) = 0-------------(2)

(xp2 + p + x) + (yp2 - y)i = 0

Equating real and imaginary parts on both sides

xp2 + px + 1 = 0 or yp2 - 2 = 0

p2 = 1.

p = +1

Substituting p value in equation 2

α(+1)2 + (+1) + ¯¯¯¯α = 0

α + ¯¯¯¯α = +1.


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