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Question

If an electrical appliance of RΩ resistance draws a current ‘I’ for time ‘t’ and connected across a battery of potential V then the energy consumed by the appliance will be:


A

VIt

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B

I2Rt

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C

V2Rt

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D

All of the above

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Solution

The correct option is D

All of the above


Energy dissipated = work done =Power×time
Work done for a charge q to move in a potential difference V is q×V
Power = Work done per unit time =q × Vt
, Power=VI (I=qt)
, Energy dissipated = VIt (Power = VI)
Energy dissipated =I2Rt(V=IR)
Energy dissipated =V2Rt(I=VR)


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