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Question

If α and β are the zeros of the polynomial 2x2+x-6, then form a quadratic equation whose zeros are 2α and 2β.

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Solution

f(x) = 2x2 + x - 6 is the given polynomial.
It is given that,α and β are the zeros of the polynomial.
α+β=-12 and αβ=-62=-3
Let 2α and 2β be the zeros of the polynomial g(x).
Thus,
Sum of roots = 2α and 2β = 2(α + β) = 2×-12=-1
Product of roots = 2α × 2β = 4αβ = 4(- 3) = - 12

The required polynomial g(x) = x2 - (Sum of roots)x + Product of roots
= x2 - (- 1)x - 12 = x2 + x - 12
= x2 + x - 12

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