If C0+C1+C2+...+Cn=256 = then 2nC2 is equal to
120
If set S has n elements, then C(n, k) is the number of ways of choosing k elements from S.
Thus, the number of subsets of S of all possible values is given by
C(n,0)+C(n,1)+C(n,3)+...+C(n,n)=2n
Comparing the given equation with the above equation :
2n=256
⇒2n=28
⇒n=8
∴2nC2=16C2
⇒16C2=16!2!14!=16×152=120