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Question

If c0,c1,c2,.....cn denote the coefficients in the expansion of (1x)n, prove that c1+2c2+3c3+......+ncn=n.2n1.

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Solution

We know,
(1+x)n=C0+xC1+x2c2+...+xnCn
On differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get,
n(1+x)n1=C1+2xC2+...+nxn1Cn
Put x=1 we get
n.2n1=C1+2C2+3C3+....+nCn ---- Hence proved.

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