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Question

If difference of roots of the equation x2px+q=0 is 1, then p2+4q2 equals-

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Solution

Consider the given equation.
x2px+q=0 ........(1)

So,
α+β=p
αβ=q

Given,
αβ=1

We know that
(α+β)2=(αβ)2+4αβ

Therefore,
p2=12+4q
p24q=1

Hence, this is the answer.

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