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Question

If (1+x)(1+2x)(1+3x)(1−x)(1−2x)(1−3x)=K+ A1−x+B1−2x+C1−3x, then which of the following is correct

A
K=6
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B
A=12
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C
B=30
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D
C=20
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Solution

The correct option is B A=12
LHS=(1+x)(1+2x)(1+3x)(1x)(12x)(13x)
RHS=k(1x)(12x)(13x)+A(12x)(13x)
+B(1x)(13x)
+C(1x)(12x)
(1x)(12x)(13x)
LHS=RHS
(1+x)(1+2x)(1+3x)=k(1x)(12x)(13x)+A(12x)(13x)
+B(1x)(13x)
+C(1x)(12x)
for the value of k equating the co- efficients
of x3 So, k=1
for the value of A put x=1;A=12
for the value of B put x=1/2;B=30
for the value of C put x=1/3;C=10
So, k=1,A=12;B=30
c=10

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