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Question

If (1+x)n=nr=0Crxr , then the value of the expression aC0+(a+b)C1+(a+2b)C2++(a+nb)Cn , equals

A
2nab(a+b)2n
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B
2na2n+1
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C
(2a+nb)2n
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D
(2a+nb)2n1
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Solution

The correct option is D (2a+nb)2n1
Simplifying we get
a[nC0+nC1+nC2+....nCn]+b[nC1+2nC2+3nC3+...nnCn]
=a2n+b(d(1+x)ndx)x=1
=a2n+b(n(1+x)n1)x=1
=a2n+b(n2n1)
=(2a+bn)2n1

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