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Question

If each observation of the data is decreased by 8 then their mean


A

remains the same

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B

is decreased by 8

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C

is increased by 5

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D

becomes 8 times the original mean

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Solution

The correct option is B

is decreased by 8


Let n observations be x1, x2,, xn, whose mean is ¯x

If each observation is decreased by 8, then the observations are x18, x28,, xn8

New mean, =(x18)+(x28)++(xn8)n

= (x1+x2++xn)8nn

= ¯x8


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