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Question

If each of the odd digits in the number 5 4 6 3 8 is decreased by 1, and each of the even digits is increased by 1, then which of the following will be the sum of the digits of the new numbers?

A
25
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B
26
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C
28
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D
29
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E
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is E None of these
The new number formed is 4 5 7 2 9.
Required sum of the digits = 4+5+7+2+9 = 27
Alternative method: sum of the digits of the given number 54638 is 26. There are two odd numbers and three even numbers. Since an odd number is decreased by 1 and even number is increased by 1 so the net increase in the sum of the digits is 3 - 2 i.e. 1
Hence the new sum is 26 + 1 i.e. 27.

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