If f(x)=803x4+8x3−18x2+60, then the points of local maxima for the function f(x) are
A
1,3
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B
−3,1
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C
−1,3
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D
−1,−3
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Solution
The correct option is B−3,1 We have, f(x)=803x4+8x3−18x2+60 ⇒f′(x)=−80(12x3+24x2−36x)(3x4+8x3−18x2+60)2 =(−80)(12)(x)(x2+2x−3)(3x4+8x3−18x2+60)2 =−(80)(12)(x)(x−1)(x+3)(3x4+8x3−18x2+60)2 Put f′(x)=0 ⇒x=0,x=1 and x=−3 Clearly, the sign scheme of f′(x) is (fig) Hence, x=−3 and x=1 are the points of maxima.