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Question

If government wants to ensure that all motorists travelling from S to T pay the same amount (fuel costs and toll combined) regardless of the route they choose and the street from B to C is under repairs ( and hence unusable), then a feasible set of toll charged (in rupees) at junctions A, B, C and D respectively to achieve this goal is:

A
2,5,3,2
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B
0,6,3,1
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C
1,5,3,2
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D
2,3,5,1
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Solution

The correct option is C 1,5,3,2
Available routs are
SAT Rs. 14
SBAT Rs. 9
SDCT Rs. 10
SDT Rs. 13
Now fuel cost of SAT - fuel of SDT = 14 - 13 = Rs. 1. Hence, toll at junction D should be 1 more than the toll at junction A.
So, option (a) and (d) are ruled out.
Now fuel cost of SAT - fuel cost of SBAT = 14 - 9 = Rs. 5.
So, toll at junction B should be Rs. 5, which is there in option (c).

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