If heat absorbed by the working substance from the source is Q1=550J, heat rejected to the sink is Q2=200J then work done by the working substance in a cyclic process is
A
250J
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B
350J
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C
750J
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D
550J
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Solution
The correct option is B350J Heat absorbed by working substance, Q1=+550J Heat rejected to the sink, Q2=−200J For a cyclic process, change in internal energy ΔU=0, applying first law of thermodyamics ⇒Q=ΔU+W...(i) For the cyclic process, Q=Q1+Q2 ⇒(550+(−200))=0+W ∴W=350J