If hereditary units relate to the term genes carrying genetic information from one generation to next, then what will be related to the term coloured bodies found inside the nucleus?
A
Chromosomes
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B
Factors
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C
Lysosomes
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D
Genes
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Solution
The correct option is A Chromosomes The chromosomes are coloured bodies when stained, and are found inside the nucleus. They are clearly visible under the microscope.
Factors are hereditary units. This term was used by Mendel which nowadays are called genes.
Genes are located on the chromosomes.
Lysosomes are cell organelles found in the cytoplasm outside the nucleus. Lysosomes contain powerful hydrolytic enzymes capable of digesting the macromolecules.