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Question

If in a triangle ABC, a4+b4+c4=2c2(a2+b2), prove that C=45o or 135o.

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Solution

In ΔABC
a4+b4+c4=2c2(a2+b2)

(a2+b2)22a2b2+c42c2a22c2b2=0

(a2+b2)+c42c2a22c2b2=2a2b2

(a2+b2c2)2=2a2b2

Take square root both side we get

a2+b2c2=2ab

a2+b2c22ab=12

From properties of Δ,cosC=a2+b2c22ab

cosc=12

c=45o or 135o.

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