If j is chosen at random from the set {4,5,6} and k is chosen at random from the set {10,11,12}, what is the probability that the product of j and k is divisible by 5 ?
A
23
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B
49
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C
79
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D
59
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Solution
The correct option is D59 The answer is 5/9 Just form the "multiplication table" for j and k.
The possible products are 40,50,60,44,55,66,48,60,72.
Out of the 9 products, 5 are divisible by 5.
Hence the probability that the product of j and k divisible by 5 is 5/9=0.5555.