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Question

If Ka1,Ka2 and Ka3 be the first, second and third ionization constant of H3PO4 and Ka1>>Ka2>>Ka3 which is/ are correct

A
[H+]Ka1[H3PO4]
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B
[H+][HPO24]
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C
Ka2[HPO24]
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D
[HPO24][PO34]
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Solution

The correct options are
C Ka2[HPO24]
D [H+]Ka1[H3PO4]
Ka1=[H2PO4][H+][H3PO4]

But [H2PO4][H+]

Ka1[H+][H+][H3PO4]

Ka1[H3PO4][H+]2

[H+]=Ka1[H3PO4]

Ka2=[HPO24][H+][H2PO4]

But [H+][H2PO4]

Hence,
Ka2[HPO24]

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