If m∝n and m=27 when n=9, find the constant of variation (k).
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Solution
Given, direct proportion is m∝n ⇒m=kn (where k is a constant of variation) ⇒k=mn ....(1) Substituting given values of m=27 and n=9 in equation (1), k=279=3 ∴ Constant of variation (k)=3.