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Question

If molecular weight of a polypeptide is 15.3 kDa, what would be the minimum number of nucleotides in the mRNA that codes for this polypeptide? Assume that molecule weight of each amino acid is 90 Da.

A
510
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B
663
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C
123
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D
170
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Solution

The correct option is A 510
Since the molecular weight of the DNA polypeptide is 15.3 kDa. This is equal to 15300 daltons. Since the molecule weight of each amino acid is assumed to be 90, the number of amino acids in the polypeptide sequence is
1530090=170 amino acids.
As one amino acid codes for 1 codon, and 1 codon is made of 3 nucleotides
170×3=510.
Thus the correct answer is option A.

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