Permutation: n Different Things Taken All at a Time When All Are Not Different
If n>1, the v...
Question
If n>1, the values of the positive integer m for which nm+1 divides a=1+n+n2+……+n63 is/are
A
8
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B
16
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C
32
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D
64
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Solution
The correct options are A8 B16 C32 a=1+n+n2+…+n63 ⇒a=1(n64−1)n−1⇒a=(n32−1)(n32+1)n−1⇒a=(n16−1)(n16+1)(n32+1)n−1 ∴a=(n+1)(n2+1)(n4+1)(n8+1)(n16+1)(n32+1)