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Question

If n is a positive integer, then (3+1)2n(31)2n is :

A
an irrational number
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B
an odd positive integer
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C
an even positive integer
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D
a rational number other than positive integer
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Solution

The correct option is A an irrational number
(3+1)2n= 2nC0(3)2n+ 2nC1(3)2n1+ 2nC2(3)2n2+

Also we have,
(31)2n= 2nC0(3)2n 2nC1(3)2n1+ 2nC2(3)2n2+

(3+1)2n(31)2n=2[ 2nC1(3)2n1+ 2nC3(3)2n3+] which is an irrational number

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