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Question

If O be the origin and the coordinates of P be (1, 2, −3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to OP.

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Solution

The coordinates of point P are ( 1,2,3 ).

The direction ratios of OP are given by,

10=1 20=2 30=3

The equation of plane having direction ratios of normal are a,b,c, passing through the point ( x 1 , y 1 , z 1 ) is given by,

a( x x 1 )+b( y y 1 )+c( z z 1 )=0

Substitute the values of ( x 1 , y 1 , z 1 ) as ( 1,2,3 ) and a,b,c as 1,2,3 respectively,

1( x1 )+2( y2 )3( z+3 )=0 x+2y3z14=0

Thus, the equation of plane passing through the origin andpoint P ( 1,2,3 ) is x+2y3z14=0.


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