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Question

If P (A|B) > P (A), then which of the following is correct: (A) P (B|A) < P (B) (B) P (A ∩ B) < P (A).P (B) (C) P (B|A) > P (B) (D) P (B|A) = P (B)

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Solution

It is given that, P( A|B )>P( A ) .

Apply the formula for conditional probability.

P( A|B )>P( A ) P( AB ) P( B ) >P( A ) P( AB )>P( A )P( B ) P( AB ) P( A ) >P( B ) Further, simplify the above inequality.

P( B|A )>P( B ) Thus, out of all the four options, option (C) is correct.


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