If p=n+2pn+2; q=np11; r=n−11pn−11 and if p =182 qr, then show that the value of r is 12.
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Solution
p = (n+2)!, q=n!(n−11)!; r = (n-11)! from the given relation we have (n+2)!=182n!(n−11)!(n−11)!=182n! (n+2)(n+1) = 182 n2+3n−180=0 or (n+15)(n-12)=0 n=12(+ve value)