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Question

If p units, q units are the lengths of two sides of a triangle, where p and q are integers and p > q, then the third side can be

A
(p + q) units
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B
(p – q) units
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C
(p + q + 1) units
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D
(p – q + 1) units
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Solution

The correct option is D (p – q + 1) units

In a triangle, the sum of any two sides is always greater than the third side and the difference of any two sides is always less than the third side.
Therefore, if p and q are the lengths of any two sides of a triangle, then the length of the third side (say k) must satisfy
p – q < k < p + q
Thus, the possible length of the third side is (p – q + 1) units.
Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

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