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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Direction Cosines
If Px, y, z...
Question
If
P
(
x
,
y
,
z
)
moves such that
x
=
0
,
z
=
0
, then the locus of
P
is the line whose d.cs are
A
y
-axis
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B
1
,
0
,
0
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C
0
,
1
,
0
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D
0
,
0
,
0
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Solution
The correct option is
C
0
,
1
,
0
When
P
moves then
x
=
0
,
z
=
0
but
y
is not given.
Let
y
=
y
Then the coordinates of the point will be
(
0
,
y
,
0
)
Now, direction cosines with respect to
(
0
,
y
,
0
)
is given by
cos
α
=
0
√
0
2
+
y
2
+
0
2
=
0
y
=
0
cos
β
=
y
√
0
2
+
y
2
+
0
2
=
y
y
=
1
cos
γ
=
0
√
0
2
+
y
2
+
0
2
=
0
y
=
0
Hence, the direction cosines are
0
,
1
,
0
.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
Let a point
P
moves such that the sum of squares of it's distance from the planes
P
1
:
x
−
y
−
z
=
0
and
P
2
:
y
−
z
=
0
is always equal to the square of it's distance from the plane
P
3
:
x
−
2
y
+
z
=
0.
Then the locus of point
P
is:
Q.
A point moves such that the sum of square of it's distances from the planes
x
−
z
=
0
,
x
−
2
y
+
z
=
0
and
x
+
y
+
z
=
0
is
36.
Then the locus of the point is
Q.
If x,y,z are in GP, using properties of determinants, show that
∣
∣ ∣
∣
p
x
+
y
x
y
p
y
+
z
y
z
0
p
x
+
y
p
y
+
z
∣
∣ ∣
∣
=
0
, where
x
≠
y
≠
z
and p is any real number.
Q.
The locus of a point
P
(
x
,
y
,
z
)
which moves in such a way that
z
=
a
and
y
=
b
, is a
Q.
What is the locus of a point for which y = 0, z = 0?
(a) x - axis
(b) y - axis
(c) z - axis
(d) yz - plane
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