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Question

If quarter of 48 oranges weighs 3 kg, how many oranges will balance the given bag when placed with 2 kg weight?

A
16
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B
15
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C
14
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D
13
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Solution

The correct option is A 16
Weight of the bag = 6 kg
In order to balance both the pans
Weight of the bag = 2 kg + Weight of oranges
Weight of oranges = 6 kg - 2kg = 4 kg

Quarter of 48 oranges = 14 × 48
= 12 oranges

Number of oranges in 3 kg = 12

Number of oranges in 1 kg = 12 ÷ 3 = 4

Number of oranges in 4 kg
= 4 × Number of oranges in 1 kg
= 4 × 4
= 16 oranges

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