If R is a relation from set A = {11, 12, 13} to set B = {8, 10, 12} defined by y = x - 3, then write R−1.
We have,
R is a relation from set A = {11, 12, 13} to be set B = {8, 10, 12} defined by y = x - 3
Putting x = 11, 12, 13, we get y = 8, 9, 10 respectively.
∴(11,8)ϵR,(12,9)/ϵR and (13,10)ϵR.
∴R={(11,8),(13,10)}
⇒R−1={(8,11),(10,13)}