If R=radius of the earth and g=acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, the acceleration due to gravity at a distance (r>R) from the centre of the earth is proportional to
A
r
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B
r2
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C
r−2
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D
r−1
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Solution
The correct option is Cr−2 For r>R, earth can be considered as a point mass. Therefore, F=GMmr2 From the equation, F is inversely proportional to r2.