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Question

If r, s, t are prime numbers and p, q are the positive integers such that LCM of p,q is r2t4s2, then the number of ordered pair (p,q) is

A
252
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B
254
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C
225
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D
224
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Solution

The correct option is C 225


We need one more additional assumption that r,s, and t are all distinct.

Consider the exponent of r in p:
If it is 0or1, then the corresponding exponent in q is 2. (two cases)
If it is 2 then the corresponding exponent in q is 0,1 or 2. (three cases).
Total of five cases for the exponents of r such that we have the given LCM.

2×51=9 cases for the exponents of t
2×31=5 cases for the exponents of s.
But the ways these three ordered pairs are formed

are completely independent of each other. So the total number of triplets

of ordered pairs of the form (r,s),(s,t)(t,r)

Multiply them together to get 5×9×5=225 such ordered pairs (p,q).

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