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Question

If roots of the equation x210cx11d=0 are a, b and those of x210ax11b=0 are c, d, then the value of a + b + c + d is (a, b, c and d are distinct numbers)

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Solution

Given equation x210cx11d=0 with a,b and x210ax11b=0 with c,d

a+b=10c and c+d=10a

(ac)+(bd)=10(ca)
(bd)=11(ca) ...(i)
Since, c is the root of x210ax11b=0
c210ac11b=0 ...(ii)
Similarly, a is the root of x210cx11d=0
a210ca11d=0 ...(iii)
On subtracting equation (iii) from (ii), we get
(c2a2)=11(bd) ...(iv)
(c+a)(ca)=11×11(ca) [from (i)]
c+a=121
a+b+c+d=10c+10a
=10(c+a)=1210

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