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Question

If S0,S1,S2 and S3 are the solubilities in water of AgCl, 0.01MCaCl2,0.01MNaCl and 0.5MAgNO3 solutions, respectively, then which of the following is true?

A
S0>S2>S1>S3
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B
S0=S2=S1>S3
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C
S3>S1>S2>S0
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is B S0>S2>S1>S3
The solubility of AgCl or its ion formation will depend inversely on the concentration
S0=H2O
S1=0.01 M CaCl2
S2=0.01 M NaCl
S3=0.05 M AgNO3
H2O is dilute solution and least concentrated hence have maximum solubility of AgCl in it. Out of NaCl and CaCl2, the solubility of NaCl is high due to loess number of ions produced from NaCl
as compare to CaCl2. More the ion produced lesser is the solubility of coming salt.
So, the Correct order is S0>S2>S1>S3
We know that concentration of common ion α1solubility. The order of solubility of AgCl:S1>S3>S2>S4

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