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Question

If S(n)=1+12+13+14+...+1n, then S(1)+S(2)+S(3)+...+S(n) is equal to

A
(n+1)S(n)+n
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B
(n+1)S(n)n
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C
n(S(n)1)
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D
n(S(n)+1)
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Solution

The correct option is B (n+1)S(n)n

S(n)=1+12+13+14+...+1n
S(1)=1
S(2)=1+12
S(3)=1+12+13
.
.
.
S(n1)=1+12+13+14+...+1n1
S(n)=1+12+13+14+...+1n1+1n
ni=1S(i)=S(1)+S(2)+...+S(n)ni=1S(i)=n1+(n1)12+(n2)13 +...+21n1+11n
ni=1S(i)=n(1+12+13+...+1n) (12+23+34+...+n1n)
ni=1S(i)=nS(n) [(112)+(113) +(114)+...+(11n)]ni=1S(i)=nS(n)(nS(n))ni=1S(i)=(n+1)S(n)n

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