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Central Atom and Ligands

If shape of a...

Question

If shape of anion is tetrahedral, then the shape of cation formed is :

Linear

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Bent

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Pentagonal bipyramidal

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Trigonal planar

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Solution

The correct option is A Linear
The anion is $A C l_{4}^{-}$ . It contains 4 bond pairs and 0 lone pairs of electrons. So it has tetrahedral geometry.
The cation is $D C l_{2}^{+}$ with two bond pairs. It has linear geometry.

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A C l_{3}

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Column - $I$	Column - $I I$
$(I) N_{2} O_{5} (s)$	$(P)$ Cation has $s p^{3} d^{2}$ hybridised central atom
$(I I) I C l_{3} (Molten)$	$(Q)$ Anion has square planar shape
$(I I I) P B r_{5} (s)$	$(R)$ Anion has trigonal planar shape
$(I V) X e F_{6} (s)$	$(S)$ Cation is linear
	$(T)$ Cation has tetrahedral shape

I

I I

A C l_{3}

E C l_{3}

A E C l_{6}

A E C l_{6}

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